Condoms are a popular and effective method of birth control and protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). However, they’re only reliable when used correctly and when they remain intact. A broken condom can lead to unwanted pregnancies or the transmission of STIs, causing stress and worry for those involved. In this guide, we’ll explore the common reasons why condoms break and how to prevent it from happening.

Common Causes of Condom Breakage

1. Expired Condoms

One of the most frequent reasons for condom failure is using expired condoms. Like many products, condoms have a shelf life, typically around 3-5 years from the date of manufacture. After this time, the material can degrade, becoming more prone to tearing or breaking during use. It’s crucial to check the expiry date on your condoms regularly and replace them as needed. If you’re unsure about the lifespan of your condoms, our guide on how long condoms last provides detailed information.

How to avoid this:

• Always check the expiry date before use
• Replace condoms that are past their expiry date
• Don’t use condoms that feel dry, stiff, or sticky

2. Improper Storage

How and where you store your condoms can significantly impact their effectiveness. Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can weaken the latex material. Storing condoms in places like wallets or glove compartments, where they’re exposed to heat and friction, can damage them before use. Proper storage is essential for maintaining the integrity of condoms.

Tips for proper storage:

• Keep condoms in a cool, dry place
• Avoid direct sunlight or heat sources
• Don’t store them in your wallet or car for extended periods
• A bedside drawer or medicine cabinet is ideal

3. Incorrect Opening Technique

It might seem simple, but opening a condom packet incorrectly can damage the condom before you even put it on. Using teeth, scissors, or sharp objects to open the packet can accidentally tear or puncture the condom. Learning the correct way to open a condom packet is an essential skill for safe sex practices.

How to open a condom correctly:

• Carefully tear the packet along the serrated edge
• Push the condom away from the opening before tearing
• Use your fingers, not teeth or sharp objects

For a detailed guide on proper condom usage, including opening techniques, check out our article on how to put on a condom.

4. Lack of Lubrication

Insufficient lubrication can lead to increased friction during sex, which may cause the condom to break. This is especially true for longer sexual encounters or when engaging in anal sex, where natural lubrication might be less available. Using additional lubricant can significantly reduce the risk of condom breakage.

Solutions:

• Use pre-lubricated condoms
• Apply additional water-based or silicone-based lubricant
• Reapply lubricant as needed during sex

We offer a wide range of lubricants that are compatible with condoms and can enhance your sexual experience while reducing the risk of breakage.

5. Wrong Size

Wearing a condom that’s too small or too large can increase the risk of breakage. A condom that’s too tight might tear due to excessive strain, while one that’s too loose could slip off or bunch up, leading to tears. Finding the right size condom is crucial for both comfort and safety.

Finding the right fit:

• Measure your penis size or try different sizes to find the best fit
• Consider trying “snug fit” or “large” condoms if standard sizes don’t work well
• Remember, condom sizes can vary between brands

For help in determining the right condom size, check out our guide on what size condoms you need. We also offer a range of condoms by size, including small, regular, and large options.

6. Incorrect Application

Putting on a condom incorrectly can lead to breakage during use. Common mistakes include not leaving space at the tip, unrolling the condom before putting it on, or putting it on inside out. Proper application is key to ensuring the condom functions as intended.

Steps for correct application:

• Carefully remove the condom from the packet
• Pinch the tip to remove air and leave space for semen
• Place the condom on the erect penis
• Unroll it all the way down the shaft

Our guide on how to put on a condom provides a detailed, step-by-step explanation of the correct application process.

7. Using Oil-Based Lubricants

Oil-based lubricants can weaken latex condoms, making them more likely to break. This includes products like petroleum jelly, massage oils, and even some hand lotions. It’s crucial to use only lubricants that are compatible with condoms.

Safe lubricant options:

• Water-based lubricants
• Silicone-based lubricants
• Hybrid lubricants (water and silicone mix)

We offer a variety of condom-safe lubricants that can enhance your experience without compromising the integrity of the condom.

8. Double Condom Use

Contrary to popular belief, using two condoms doesn’t provide extra protection. In fact, it increases friction between the condoms, making them more likely to break. Always use just one condom at a time for optimal protection.

Remember:

• Always use just one condom at a time
• If you want extra protection, consider other methods alongside condom use

How to Reduce the Risk of Condom Breakage

Now that we’ve covered the common reasons for condom breakage, let’s look at some practical steps you can take to minimise the risk:

1. Check the Expiry Date: Always check the expiry date printed on the packet before using a condom. If it’s expired, throw it away and use a new one.
2. Store Condoms Properly: Keep your condoms in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. A bedside drawer or medicine cabinet is ideal.
3. Open the Packet Carefully: Use your fingers to tear along the serrated edge of the condom packet. Avoid using teeth, scissors, or other sharp objects.
4. Use Plenty of Lubrication: Adequate lubrication is crucial for preventing condom breakage. Use water-based or silicone-based lubricants, and reapply as needed during sex.
5. Choose the Right Size: Make sure you’re using condoms that fit properly. They should be snug but not tight, and should unroll all the way down the shaft of the penis. Our condom sizing guide can help you find the perfect fit.
6. Put It On Correctly: Take your time when putting on a condom. Pinch the tip to remove air and leave space for semen, then unroll it all the way down the shaft of the erect penis.
7. Use the Right Lubricants: Only use lubricants that are compatible with the type of condom you’re using. For latex condoms, stick to water-based or silicone-based lubricants.
8. Use One Condom at a Time: Never use two condoms at once. This increases friction and makes breakage more likely.

What to Do If a Condom Breaks

Despite taking all precautions, accidents can still happen. If you notice a condom has broken during sex, here’s what you should do:

1. Stop sexual activity immediately.
2. Remove the broken condom carefully.
3. If you’re concerned about pregnancy, consider emergency contraception. The “morning after pill” can be effective if taken within 72 hours of unprotected sex.
4. If you’re worried about STIs, both partners should get tested. Some STIs can be treated more effectively if caught early.
5. Discuss the situation with your partner and consider your options together.
6. For future encounters, review your condom use practices to prevent a repeat occurrence.

Types of Condoms and Their Durability

Different types of condoms have varying levels of durability. Here’s a quick overview:

Latex Condoms

These are the most common type of condoms. They’re strong, elastic, and effective at preventing both pregnancy and STIs. However, some people are allergic to latex. We offer a wide range of latex condoms from various brands.

Shelf life: Up to 5 years

Polyurethane Condoms

Made from plastic, these condoms are a good alternative for those with latex allergies. They’re thinner than latex condoms but slightly less elastic.

Shelf life: Up to 5 years

Polyisoprene Condoms

These are made from synthetic latex, making them suitable for people with latex allergies. They’re similar to latex condoms in terms of strength and elasticity. Our SKYN condoms are made from polyisoprene and are a popular non-latex option.

Shelf life: Up to 5 years

Lambskin Condoms

Made from natural materials, these condoms are biodegradable and provide a more “natural” feel. However, they’re not effective at preventing STIs and are only recommended for pregnancy prevention.

Shelf life: Shorter than synthetic condoms, check packaging for details

For those with latex allergies or sensitivities, we have a comprehensive guide on non-latex condoms in the UK.

Conclusion

Condoms are an effective and accessible method of protection against unwanted pregnancies and STIs, but they’re only reliable when used correctly. By understanding why condoms break and how to prevent it, you can ensure that you’re getting the maximum protection from your condoms.

Remember to always check the expiry date, store condoms properly, use them correctly, and choose the right size and type for your needs. If you’re ever in doubt, don’t hesitate to speak with a healthcare professional or sexual health advisor.

Safe sex is not just about using protection – it’s about using that protection correctly and consistently. With the right knowledge and practices, you can significantly reduce the risk of condom breakage and enjoy safer, more relaxed sexual experiences.

For more information on condom use, sexual health, and to browse our wide range of condoms and sexual health products, visit CondomHut.uk.